Ecology: science, principles, policy and politics. Historical aspects of Ecology as a science, and political tool.
Organization and characteristics of life in space (biological, ecological) and time (ecological, historical, geological-evolutionary). Interdependences of abiotic and biotic components: structure, function and dynamics of organisms, communities, ecosystems, biosphere. Flow of energy and materials through the ecosystems. Biogeochemical circles. Effects of ecological factors: abiotic (solar radiation, temperature, light, water, soil) and biotic (relationships between species and organisms).
Seminars
13 seminars on ecological concepts and analysis of classical papers that shaped ecological theory, thinking, and policy worldwide.Alternatively, analysis of a current ecological subject, first by the sudents, then discussed with the teacher in the classroom.